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Rand

Rand Index.

The Rand Index 1 2 is a measure of the similarity between two data clusterings. Given a set of elements S and two partitions of S to compare, X and Y, define the following:

  • a, the number of pairs of elements in S that are in the same subset in X and in the same subset in Y

  • b, the number of pairs of elements in S that are in the different subset in X and in different subsets in Y

  • c, the number of pairs of elements in S that are in the same subset in X and in different subsets in Y

  • d, the number of pairs of elements in S that are in the different subset in X and in the same subset in Y

The Rand index, R, is

\[ R = rac{a+b}{a+b+c+d} = rac{a+b}{ rac{n(n-1)}{2}}. \]

Parameters

  • cm (river.metrics.confusion.ConfusionMatrix) – defaults to None

    This parameter allows sharing the same confusion matrix between multiple metrics. Sharing a confusion matrix reduces the amount of storage and computation time.

Attributes

  • bigger_is_better

    Indicate if a high value is better than a low one or not.

  • requires_labels

    Indicates if labels are required, rather than probabilities.

  • works_with_weights

    Indicate whether the model takes into consideration the effect of sample weights

Examples

>>> from river import metrics

>>> y_true = [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1]
>>> y_pred = [0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2]

>>> metric = metrics.Rand()

>>> for yt, yp in zip(y_true, y_pred):
...     metric = metric.update(yt, yp)

>>> metric
Rand: 0.666667

Methods

get

Return the current value of the metric.

is_better_than
revert

Revert the metric.

Parameters

  • y_true
  • y_pred
  • sample_weight – defaults to 1.0
update

Update the metric.

Parameters

  • y_true
  • y_pred
  • sample_weight – defaults to 1.0
works_with

Indicates whether or not a metric can work with a given model.

Parameters

  • model (river.base.estimator.Estimator)

References

  1. Wikipedia contributors. (2021, January 13). Rand index. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rand_index&oldid=1000098911 ↩

  2. W. M. Rand (1971). "Objective criteria for the evaluation of clustering methods". Journal of the American Statistical Association. American Statistical Association. 66 (336): 846–850. arXiv:1704.01036. doi:10.2307/2284239. JSTOR 2284239. ↩